Understanding Medicare's PACE Program

Medicare 101
By
Placeholder Author
11 Jan 2022
5 min read

Getting older can bring new challenges, especially when it comes to health care and long-term support. Doctor visits, medications, therapy, and getting to appointments can all feel overwhelming, especially for seniors who want to keep living at home. That’s where PACE (Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly) can help.

PACE is a special program from Medicare and Medicaid that provides coordinated health care through one team. Doctors, nurses, and helpers work together to provide seniors with the support they need, from checkups and prescriptions to home care and meals. Care is provided at PACE centers, in the home, and around the community.

We’ll walk you through who qualifies for PACE, what services are included, cost factors, the enrollment process, and how to switch if you're already enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan. Whether you're caring for yourself or a loved one, you'll have a better understanding of how PACE works and how it could support your needs. Let’s start with the basics: who can sign up for PACE? 

Who is Eligible for the PACE Program?

Even if you or a loved one already receives care or assistance, PACE could be the next step for more support, better coordination, and peace of mind.

To join PACE, participants must meet the following requirements:

  1. Be 55 years old or older
  2. Live in a PACE service area
  3. Need a nursing-home level of care, as certified by your state
  4. Be able to live safely at home with the help of PACE services

Note: PACE is open to adults starting at age 55, but Medicare typically begins at age 65 (unless you qualify early due to disability). If you are under 65 and don’t have Medicare or Medicaid, you’ll be considered a private-pay participant.

If those four requirements are met, the next question is: what exactly does PACE provide to support your health and independence?

What Services Does PACE Provide?

PACE covers everything you'd normally get through Medicare and Medicaid, and often more. These are the kinds of services you can expect:

  • Doctor visits and hospital care
  • Prescription drugs
  • Transportation to appointments
  • Home care and personal assistance
  • Physical, occupational, and speech therapy
  • Meals and nutrition counseling
  • Dental, vision, and hearing care

This kind of coordinated care helps you live safely at home, with support that’s tailored to your needs. So what does it cost to receive all of this through PACE?

How Much Does PACE Cost?

Costs depend on your income and Medicaid eligibility:

  • If you have Medicare and Medicaid, PACE is usually free
  • If you have only Medicare, there may be a monthly premium
  • There are no deductibles or copays for any PACE-covered services

The PACE team will explain any costs upfront, so there are no surprises.

Now that you know the basics and costs, let’s look at how to get started. 

How to Enroll in PACE

Whether you're new to Medicare or switching from a Medicare Advantage plan, enrolling in PACE is a straightforward process. Here's how it works:

  1. Check your eligibility. Make sure you meet the age, location, and care level requirements listed above.
  2. Find a local program. Use the PACE program locator to connect with a provider near you.
  3. Schedule an assessment. A local PACE team will meet with you to evaluate your needs and determine if PACE is a good fit.
  4. If switching from a Medicare Advantage plan:
    1. You can leave your Medicare Advantage plan at any time to join PACE, no need to wait for Open Enrollment.
    2. The PACE team will help with the paperwork and guide you through the transition
    3. Once enrolled, PACE becomes your Medicare and/or Medicaid provider, so there is no need for other plans

PACE services start on the first day of the month after enrollment. Your care team will create a personalized plan that supports your health, independence, and daily life.

Resources to Explore PACE Further

Navigating long-term care options can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. Whether you're planning for yourself or helping a loved one, PACE offers coordinated care, personal support, and the ability to remain at home safely with dignity. Taking a little time to explore your options now can lead to big benefits down the road. If you’re ready to learn more or take the next step, these resources can help:

 PACE program locator

 National Pace Association

 CMS.gov: PACE Fact Sheet

 Social Security Act: PACE Provisions

Medicare

Website: PACE at Medicare.gov

Phone: 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227)

Medicaid

Website: PACE at Medicaid.gov 

For state-specific info, contact your state’s Medicaid office